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Abdominal
and thoracic
laparoscopy can be
used for various
conditions in
horses. This
minimally invasive
surgery enables
patients to return
immediately to
training and
showing. In
addition, with
laparoscopy there
are fewer
complications.
Abdominal
Cryptorchids are
performed when one
testicle is down and
the other is up in
the abdomen.
Although unilateral
cases can be
performed standing,
Dr. Dean
prefers to do them
down so that the
regular castration
site can be closed.
Immediate closure
after castration
results in an
instant gelding that
can be turned out or
ridden within a few
days and without a
draining incision.
The obvious
advantage of
laparoscopy is a
small incision of 1
cm that virtually
eliminates the risk
of evisceration and
the need for
postoperative stall
rest.
Ovariectomy
involves the removal
of normal and
diseased ovaries.
Laparoscopy, either
alone or combined
with open
procedures, greatly
simplifies and is
safer than
conventional
techniques.
Laparoscopy is also
helpful in
diagnosing certain
causes of colic.
Although intestinal
manipulation is
limited using the
laparoscopic
instruments, some
diseases are easily
confirmed using the
laparoscopy such as
ruptured stomach, as
well as many causes
of chronic colic.
Colopexy and
Nephrosplenic Space
Ablation were
developed to prevent
recurrent colon
torsion (colopexy)
or recurring dorsal
displacement of the
left colon these
procedures,
previously requiring
laparotomy.
Nephrosplenic space
ablation is done
standing under IV
anesthesia.
All laparoscopy
procedures require
feed to be removed
for 48 hours prior
to surgery. This can
be done at home or
the patient can be
admitted to our
hospital early.
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